STUDI FENOMENOLOGI TENTANG GASLIGHTING PADA KORBAN KEKERASAN BERPACARAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.64998/jcs.v2i1.30Keywords:
toxic relationshipAbstract
Hubungan percintaan pada remaja dan dewasa awal berpotensi berkembang menjadi pola tidak sehat seperti Gaslighting, yaitu kekerasan emosional yang memengaruhi persepsi dan emosi korban. Penelitian ini bertujuan memahami pengalaman subjektif mahasiswa yang mengalami Gaslighting dalam hubungan pacaran. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) dengan wawancara mendalam. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa korban mengalami manipulasi yang membuat mereka meragukan penilaian diri, kehilangan kepercayaan diri, dan menjadi bergantung secara emosional pada pelaku. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa Gaslighting terjadi secara bertahap dan kerap tidak disadari korban, sementara faktor takut kehilangan, ketidakmampuan menolak, dan minimnya dukungan sosial memperkuat posisi korban dalam lingkaran kekerasan emosional.
References
Banto, Triandriyanto. et al (2025) Intervensi Kecemasan Sosial Mahasiswa Melalui Pendekatan Psikoanalisis Dan Terapi CBT: Studi Kasus Pada Subjek Dengan Keterikatan Tidak Aman. Journal of Counseling Support Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025). https://doi.org/10.64998/jcs.v1i2.10
Birt, L., Scott, S., Cavers, D., Campbell, C., & Walter, F. (2020). Member checking: A tool to enhance trustworthiness or merely a nod to validation?. Qualitative Health Research, 30(14), 1972–1981.
Fahriza, I., Suryahadikusumah, A. R., Lianawati, A., Nadhirah, N. A., Nadya, A., & Agustina, E. R. (2025). Transformasi konflik sebagai konten bimbingan kedamaian: Sebuah tinjauan literatur. Indonesian Journal of Educational Counseling.
Ginting, P. A., Taufiq, A., & Supriatna, M. (2025). The existence of career guidance and counseling in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution 4.0. G-COUNS: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling, 9(2).
Hidayati, L., & Nurwati, N. (2022). Gaslighting in college relationships: Effects on emotional well-being. Indonesian Journal of Psychology, 17(1), 25–37.
Donald, P., & Antonie, W (2023). Understanding Gaslighting in intimate relationships. Journal of Relationship Abuse, 12(3), 45–59.
Juntunen, C. L., & McCarthy, J. (2021). Interventions for emotional abuse in young adults: Implications for counseling. Journal of Counseling & Development, 99(2), 182–195.
Lee, S., & Jang, H. (2022). Emotional manipulation and dependency in dating relationships. Asian Journal of Social Psychology, 25(3), 310–325.
Lavin, T., & Hatcher, L. (2021). Qualitative approaches in psychological research. Journal of Qualitative Research Methods, 15(2), 50–65.
Mendez, M., & Collins, R. (2024). Long-term psychological effects of Gaslighting in romantic relationships. Journal of Mental Health Research, 17(2), 88–104.
Muflihah, S., & Naqiyah, R. (2024). Gaslighting dalam hubungan pacaran mahasiswa: Studi kasus di Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Psychology and Education, 9(1), 45–60.
Neubauer, B. E., Witkop, C. T., & Varpio, L. (2020). How phenomenology can help us learn from the experiences of others. Perspectives on Medical Education, 9(2), 105–112.
Nowell, L. S., Norris, J. M., White, D. E., & Moules, N. J. (2020). Thematic analysis: Striving to meet the trustworthiness criteria. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 19, 1–13.
Paquette, J. A., & Underwood, M. K. (2023). Emotional abuse and relational dynamics in early adulthood. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 40(1), 56–74.
Rahman, M. A., Sinta, S., & Ajijah, S. N. (2024). Optimizing guidance and counseling services to address the impact of gadget use on elementary school students’ social skills. Islamic Counseling: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam, 8(2), 201–212.
Sarkar, S., & De, S. (2021). Romantic relationships and emotional abuse: Identifying Gaslighting behaviors. Journal of Interpersonal Relationships, 12(2), 45–60.
Simon, J., & Rosen, L. (2022). Coping strategies among victims of emotional abuse in romantic relationships. Journal of Family Violence, 37, 109–123.
Sundler, A. J., Lindberg, E., Nilsson, C., & Palmér, L. (2021). Qualitative thematic analysis based on descriptive phenomenology. Nursing Open, 8(1), 171–179.
Sweet, P. L. (2019). The sociology of Gaslighting. American Sociological Review, 84(5), 851–875.
Sweet, P. L., & Ortiz, K. (2021). Psychological consequences of Gaslighting in intimate relationships. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 36(17-18), 8480–8505.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Nadila Putri Maharani, Muhammad Muhajirin, Cucu Arumsari
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
